25 Ultimate Vietnam Travel Tips: Your Guide to an Unforgettable Journey
Vietnam is a beautiful and diverse country located in Southeast Asia. The narrow ‘S’ shaped nation borders China, Laos, and Cambodia. Vietnam is known for its beaches, rivers, Buddhist pagodas and bustling cities. I had the pleasure of backpacking Vietnam for four weeks and here are 25 of my ultimate Vietnam travel tips.
25 Ultimate Vietnam Travel Tips
1. Vietnam Visa and Entry Requirements
If you're not from a visa-exempt country, you'll need to get a visa before you arrive in Vietnam. You can get a visa on arrival, but it's recommended to get one in advance to avoid any issues at the border.
TIP: The Vietnamese E-visa instructions and application are available online and can be found here
2. Local Currency
Vietnamese Dong (VND) is the local currency. It's best to have some cash on hand for small purchases, but credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas. Vietnamese notes are a mix of small paper bills (no coins are used), and larger polymer bills, in values from 10,000 VND to 500,000 VND.
TIP: If you’re confused by all the zeros, mentally remove three zeros to get a simpler number. To quickly convert from VND to USD, just remove three zeros and divide by 23.
3. Weather Considerations
Be mindful of Vietnam's diverse climate. Vietnam has both a tropical climate zone and a temperate climate zone, with all of the country experiencing the effects of the annual monsoon, which brings heavy rainfall from May to October, and in the central regions from September to January. Pack accordingly, and check the weather forecast for the regions you'll be visiting.
4. Local Language
While English is spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can be helpful and appreciated by locals.
Key Vietnamese Words for Travelers:
Hello = Xin Chào (Sin Chow)
Please: Làm ơn (lam uhhn)
Thank You – Cảm ơn (Kam Uhn)
5. Be Cautious with Street Food
Vietnamese street food is delicious but choose clean, busy stalls, and drink bottled water to avoid food-related illnesses. Look for places that are popular with locals, and avoid food that's been sitting out for a long time.
6. Staying Hydrated in Hot and Humid Vietnam
Due to the tropical climate of Vietnam, the weather can be quite hot and humid, so drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. I recommend drinking bottled water and always carry some with you when exploring.
7. Vaccinations
Consult a healthcare provider for recommended vaccinations before travelling to Vietnam. It is widely recommended to have up-to-date courses or boosters for Diphtheria and Tetanus.
Read more about Vietnam travel vaccinations
8. Travel Insurance
I always say, if you can’t afford travel insurance, you can’t afford to travel. You should strongly consider purchasing travel insurance to cover any unexpected events such as trip cancellations, interruptions, or medical emergencies.
9. Cultural Respect
Vietnam is a conservative country, so it's important to dress appropriately, especially when visiting religious sites. Cover your shoulders and knees, and avoid wearing revealing clothing. Familiarize yourself with local customs and always behave appropriately.
10. Navigating Vietnam's Chaotic Streets
Be cautious when crossing the street. Traffic in cities can be chaotic, but locals are used to it. Walk with purpose when crossing the street, generally speaking, scooters, motorbikes, and occasional cars will navigate around you - so stay in your lane!
11. Public Transport and Rideshare
Explore the cities using scooters, motorbike taxis, or ridesharing apps like Grab. Grab is a popular ride-hailing app in Vietnam that's convenient and affordable. It's a good option for getting around cities, especially if you don't want to negotiate with taxi drivers. Vietnam also has a well-structured bus and railway system and is an easy and affordable way to travel around this beautiful country.
12. Haggling Like a Pro
Haggling is common in local markets and expected. But remember to always be polite and fair. After a few attempts at it, you’ll be mastering negotiations in Vietnamese markets like a pro.
13. Money Matters- ATMs, Currency Exchange, and Extra Fees
ATMs are widely available across Vietnam. Use them to withdraw cash, but be mindful of extra fees. It is recommended to always carry a small amount of cash on you, especially when visiting more remote locations.
14. Scams
Like any tourist destination, there are scams in Vietnam. While I didn’t personally encounter any, be wary of people offering unsolicited help, and make sure to negotiate prices before you agree to any services or purchases. Do your research and book through reputable agencies.
15. Respect for Elders
Show respect to elders, as this is an important aspect of Vietnamese culture. It can be appropriate to slightly bow when greeting an elder and to shake hands if the elder extends their hand first. While not common, it is considered disrespectful in Vietnamese culture to touch the head or back of an elder.
16. Travel Adapters
Vietnam uses three different plug types, types A, B and C. Commonly you will find the two-pin plug sockets (type B). Vietnam operates on a 22V supply voltage and 50Hz. Bring a universal adapter if needed.
17. Staying Safe with Water
In Vietnam, it is not recommended to drink tap water directly. Tap water can contain bacteria or impurities that may make you sick. It is best to drink bottled to avoid any waterborne illnesses.
TIP: Be mindful of drinks containing ice, as the ice cubes may have been made using tap water. If you are ever unsure, it never hurts to ask!
18. Sun Protection
Never underestimate the strength of the tropical sun! Be sun-smart while in Vietnam; use sunscreen, wear a hat, and protect your skin. It is best to pack your own sunscreen, as it can be expensive to purchase in Vietnam.
19. Moving Around Vietnam's Cities
One of the best ways to travel through Vietnam is by their sleeper buses and trains. While backpacking Vietnam for four weeks, I mostly used sleeper buses to travel between cities. Always be cautious on any public transportation, and keep your valuables on you at all times.
20. Local Markets
The markets in Vietnam are unlike anything else! They truly were one of the highlights of my time in this diverse country. You can purchase everything from fresh fruit and vegetables to clothing, to freshly steaming hot pho. The vibrant markets offer a glimpse into everyday life in Vietnam.
21. Navigating the Streets
The major cities in Vietnam are extremely easy to walk around. Stick to the sidewalks and be mindful of the bustling traffic when crossing streets. Take a picture or screenshot of your accommodation to show a kind local or taxi driver if you get lost.
22. Pharmacy Essentials
I recommend carrying a basic medical kit with essentials like band-aids, pain relievers, and anti-diarrheal medication when travelling through Vietnam. While there are pharmacies in major cities, it’s always good to have your own supply on hand just in case.
23. Solo Travel Safety
Vietnam is generally safe for solo travellers, but always stay cautious and alert. Be careful when following directions, I always recommend stepping aside and placing your back against a wall when looking at your phone. While uncommon, phone thefts have been noted across South East Asia. Avoid walking in dark areas late at night, and always be aware of your surroundings.
24. Explore Off the Beaten Path
While Vietnam's cities are exciting, vibrant and bustling, the countryside is also worth exploring. Consider taking a day trip or overnight trip to see the natural beauty of the country. Don’t miss the charm of rural areas and small towns like Sapa and Ninh Binh.
25. Photography
Vietnam is truly a beautiful country, with so many wonderful photo opportunities. Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals, particularly in ethnic minority areas. It’s important to note that it is illegal to photograph border areas and military sites. Always be cautious and respectful when taking photos.
Explore Vietnam with Confidence
Remember, Vietnam is a diverse and culturally rich country. Respect the local culture, savour the cuisine, and embrace the warmth of its people for a memorable travel experience.
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